3,000 word essey on Artificial Intelligence, including its history and uses. Be sure to highlight (but not focus on) the reasons behind the rise and fall in popularity of AI during the last half century.

Provide an up-to-date overview what AI is and its components such as AI Search, AI Planning, Knowledge-Base, Intelligent Systems.

Discuss current main AI approaches and uses in the world today. Should focus on many of the currently popular techniques, including all forms of Machine Learning and Deep Neural Networks.